Pentanol 500ml

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Pentanol 500ml

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Pentanol 500ml

Pentanol (amyl alcohol) is a colorless liquid widely used as an industrial solvent, chemical intermediate, and fragrance ingredient. Key applications include producing paints, lubricants, and plastics, acting as a froth flotation agent in metal refining, and serving as a component in fuels. It also has uses in pharmaceuticals and food flavoring.

Key Uses of Pentanol (1-Pentanol/Amyl Alcohol)
Solvent: Used extensively to dissolve resins, gums, oils, and nitrocellulose.
Industrial Applications: Used in metal refining as a frother in ore flotation, as a lubricant additive, in the production of paints, and as a corrosion inhibitor.
Chemical Intermediate: Precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, plasticizers (like amyl acetate), and pesticides.
Fragrance & Food Industry: Used in the preparation of scents for perfumes and cosmetics, as well as a flavoring agent for processed foods (e.g., baked goods, beverages).
Fuel Additive: Investigated for use as a biofuel additive in compression ignition (CI) engines to reduce particulate emissions.
Coatings & Protective Layers: Used in protective coatings for electronic components like CDs and DVDs.

Important Distinctions
1-Pentanol (n-pentanol): The primary industrial alcohol.
2-Pentanol: Used specifically as a flavoring agent in foods.
Pentanol vs. Panthenol: It is important to distinguish this from panthenol (provitamin B5), which is used for skin/hair care.

Safety Note: Pentanol is a flammable liquid, moderately toxic by ingestion, and irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract

Pentanol 500ml

Application

1-Pentanol was used in the synthesis of 2-methyltetrahydrofuran by oxidation using ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN).

��� A solvent for the synthesis of organic molecules such as 2, 4-diaminopyrimidines and 4-aza-podophyllotoxin

Also known as: N-Amyl Alcohol

Properties

grade ACS reagent
vapor density 3 (vs air)
vapor pressure 1 mmHg ( 13.6 ��C)
1.5 mmHg ( 20 ��C)
assay ���99%
form liquid
autoignition temp. 572 ��F
expl. lim. 10 %, 100 ��F
impurities ���0.075 meq/g acids and esters
���0.1% carbonyl (as HCHO)
���0.5% water
evapn. residue ���0.003%
color APHA: ���30
refractive index n20/D 1.409 (lit.)
bp 136-138 ��C (lit.)
mp ���78 ��C (lit.)
solubility water: soluble 22.8 g/L at 25 ��C
density 0.811 g/mL at 25 ��C (lit.)
SMILES string CCCCCO
InChI 1S/C5H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3
InChI key AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Pentanol 500ml

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